What is a foul in basketball? (Complete description)


Regardless of the team’s level of play, every basketball game can be fouled. Fouling is just part of the game.
However, due to the judgment the officials need to make, there is usually one foul that is usually more than most other fouls.
That would be a foul.
This article will consider blocking fouls in basketball, defenders being called for their mistakes, some video explanations for them, and even some tips on how to avoid being asked to stop fouls.
What is a foul in basketball?
Fouls are when the player is not in a legal guardian and engages illegally with the player who is another player who is holding back their progress (whether owns a basketball or not).
Fouls are almost always called on the defensive player because they are usually the ones who make connections and prevent another player from moving.
Offensive players may be asked to make fouls, but much less.
What is legal guardian status?
Whether the connection between offense and defensive players constitutes a foul is the key to whether the defense lawyer is in a legal guardianship position.
The standard for defenders to be in a legally protected position is that they have to be on the ground, face off the offensive player and build before the offensive player leaves the floor.
The defender has no requirement for time or space, because the player who has the ball should be protected, so if the defender is in the path, be prepared to change direction.
However, it is not the case to establish a legitimate guardian position for players who leave the ball.
In this case, the defender must provide the offensive player with enough time and space to avoid contact, which is often considered a big step.


Maintain the legal guardianship
With the offensive players acting, the defender must also move to the position of the legal guard. They can be moved backward, horizontally or even vertically to maintain this position.
Once there is a sports, the defender no longer needs to face offensive players to maintain his legal guardianship. They also don’t have to be on the ground with their feet as they may be moving in front of offensive players.
Contrary to common belief, if it is inevitable to contact the spherical handler and is still considered in a legally protected position, the defender is allowed to cover his face or body to absorb contact or protect himself from harm.
The defender must reestablish the legal guardian status before the offensive player starts to move upwards to try shooting or passes in the air. Otherwise, any contact is illegal and is considered a foul.
Remember that as long as he is considered a legal guardian status, the defender does have the right to raise his hands vertically and even jump directly.
Losing a legal guardian position
The most common way to be asked to foul is when the defender loses his legal guardian status. This happens immediately once the offensive player’s head and shoulders pass over the defensive player’s torso, and the contact occurs.
It can also happen when the defender moves forward and makes contact, before establishing a legitimate guard position or going sideways into the offensive player’s path and not allowing enough time and space.
Both of these can immediately result in foul calls, subject to basketball rules.
Any contact they make will be considered a foul whenever a defender extends a body part (arms, shoulders, hips, or legs) outside their personal cylinder to prevent an offensive player from dribbling or driving past them.
Here are a few different examples of stopping fouls:
Offensive blocking foul
Most people associate fouls with defensive players. Although this is the main situation, it is also possible for offensive players to whistle on fouls.
This mainly happens when offensive players try to set up screens for teammates. As the defender tries to avoid the screen, the offensive player moves his body to contact the opponent.
Such connections should be considered illegal and whistle blowing is a foul.
Block/recharge phone
The block/pay call is considered one of the hardest calls to make in a basketball game.
This is for good reason, as this is usually a very close game, usually very close.
If the defender is in a legal guardian position and the offensive player initiates a contact, it should be considered a foul. As mentioned, the position must be established before the offensive player implants the final step before layups or dunks. This is usually one of the most challenging aspects of hosting these dramas, as it can be very close to determining whether the defense lawyer exists in time.
The restricted area is also there to help officials make this call. While it doesn’t exist on basketball at all levels, the markings on the floor clearly indicate where the defender needs to be placed to avoid fouls while driving in the basket.
This often works when the main defender is defeated and helps the defender try to slide over and take charge. He must be completely outside the restricted area and must be established before the offensive player starts running before the game or he will be asked to foul.
Here are a few videos showing what the referee is looking for in the case of obstacles/charges:
Penalty for foul
Fouls are considered a common foul, so the number of fouls for annoying players will rise by 1, and the total number of fouls for the team in a quarter or half will rise.
The offense will also be free throws if the offensive player is in a bonus in shooting behavior or attack.
Otherwise, the offense will enter and exit the ball from the baseline or sideline depending on where the foul occurred.
How to avoid blocking fouls
The most reliable way for contributors to find themselves on the bench is to put themselves in foul trouble.
Fouls may be one of the easiest fouls. However, it can be said that this is also the easiest to avoid.
Here are 3 things for players to keep in mind to avoid whistling to foul:
1. Know yourself
This sounds easy, but it’s working hard at all ages and development stages.
Players need to understand their athletic ability compared to their opponents and adjust their position accordingly.
If there is a Super Quick offensive player on the floor, the defender may need to take an extra step on the perimeter to keep him ahead.
And if the defenders have the advantage of athleticism, they can tighten their defense and put more pressure on them.
Having a basketball IQ to make this determination and then making corresponding adjustments is a sign of a senior basketball player, a person who will play a solid defense and the coach can trust to stay on the floor with confidence.
2. Maintain discipline
Another key to being a solid defensive player is to stay disciplined regardless of offensive forgery and action.
The quickest way for a defender to be asked to foul is to get out of position. The fastest way to get out of position is to jump or stimulate fakes.
Therefore, defenders must make sure they are on a defensive stand and stare at the navel of the attack so as not to be faked.
In addition, each team should adopt a standard approach that screens in various ways. Whether that means they are going to cross the ball screen or switch the screen, the defender must know to place it in this case every time.
By properly preparing and maintaining discipline in the face of these situations, players are less likely to foul on defense because they know how to react to the screen and therefore are reluctant to suffer from situations where fouls are blocked.
3. Play with your feet
The best way to avoid stopping fouls is to stay in front of the offensive player.
The only way to do this legally is to have the defender move his foot to maintain this position. Because once the defender reaches out his hand or makes any contact, this may be an immediate foul.
As mentioned earlier, to be in legal guardianship, the defender must initially face offensive players on the ground. To maintain this position, they have to beat off the offensive players to be there before the offensive players arrive.
The only way to do this legally?
Defensive players have to move their feet quickly and keep their own sphere, which sounds easier than they actually are.
in conclusion
Fouls in basketball games can be called countless times.
Almost every time, this is because the defensive players fail to maintain their legal guardianship and have made illegal contacts with offensive players.
If you are a coach or a player who wants to limit fouls on your whistle, make sure you have a clear understanding of what legally protected positions are and make sure defenders know their limitations, stay disciplined and step in.
If the defenders can handle those seemingly simple steps, they will maintain a good defensive position and make the officers less likely to call them to stop fouls.



